National Fuel Cell Research Center to Provide a Bridge for Nation's First Hybrid Electric Fuel-Cell Vehicles
Project to Develop Fuel Distribution System for Hydrogen-powered CarsIrvine, Calif., Dec. 2, 2002 The nation's first highway-ready vehicle powered by a hybrid electric fuel-cell engine will be introduced through the National Fuel Cell Research Center (NFCRC) at UC Irvine. The vehicle the Toyota FCHV is a next-generation, environmentally friendly automobile fueled by clean-burning hydrogen. Toyota Motor Sales U.S.A., Inc., will initially lease one vehicle to the NFCRC, which will serve as the bridge to the U.S. consumer market. The center will be overseeing how the vehicle is put through daily use and managing hydrogen- refueling infrastructure and research. Working with the South Coast Air Quality Management District and Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., the NFCRC will deploy three hydrogen-refueling stations in Orange County. "Toyota is joining us in taking the lead toward cleaner, environmentally friendly transportation," said Scott Samuelsen, UCI professor of mechanical engineering and NFCRC director. "The fuel-cell car is a critically important step toward improving air quality for future generations, and we're looking forward to helping make its transition to the public." The NFCRC and the UCI Institute of Transportation will work closely with infrastructure providers to monitor traffic flow and driver commuting habits and determine the best locations for future refueling stations. Drivers will be able to locate hydrogen-refueling stations using on-board information technology and be advised if refueling stations are not functioning. In the future, the information technology will provide the price of fuel from competing stations. The Toyota FCHV, based on the Highlander mid-sized SUV model, generates electricity by splitting hydrogen molecules, producing only water vapor emissions. Needing only hydrogen for fuel, the vehicle is expected to offer performance similar to conventional gas- powered vehicles. Toyota revealed its new fuel-cell vehicle at an event today at the Irvine Barclay Theatre, adjacent to the UCI campus. The National Fuel
Cell Research Center The Institute of
Transportation Studies |