2022 Media Watch Archives

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IEEE Spectrum

Monitoring a Pregnancy at Home With a Smartphone This wearable device provides real-time ECG monitoring of a fetus

IEEE Spectrum -
“Lullaby was made to push the boundaries of the field by creating an algorithm that could process high-resolution ECG in real time and on a wearable device,” explains Daniel Jilani, an undergraduate researcher at University of California, Irvine, who co-led the development of this technology. Read More
CBS Los Angeles

UCI tests out futuristic smart grid technology at faculty home

KCBS -
Some professors at UC Irvine, like John Smith, got to experience a part of the future after the university installed smart grid technology into their homes. … The UCI study wanted to test the performance of the electrical grid and reduce energy costs and emissions. … "We must have energy storage if we are to make a highly renewable future work," said [Jack] Brouwer, [professor and director Advanced Power and Energy Program]. Read More
AL–Monitor

Iranian oil province suffers from pollution, water scarcity

AL–Monitor -
“Like most parts of Iran, Khuzestan still doesn’t have a fully functioning wastewater collection and treatment facility. This means that a significant amount of waste, including human waste, ends up in our rivers and groundwater resources untreated,” said Amir Aghakouchak, a professor of civil engineering, environmental engineering, and earth system science at University of California, Irvine. Read More
CBS Los Angeles

Experts concerned with increased beach erosion in wake of Hurricane Kay

KCBS -
"We saw around five feet of vertical displacement of the sand," said UC Irvine Engineering Professor Brett Sanders. "That means that walkways down to the beach aren't accessible." Sanders says that the tropical storm isn't the only factor that contributed to the erosion, noting that Friday night brought a rare series of events unlike any California has seen in recent history. Read More
Natural News

Natural News

States are emulating California’s “clean air” mandate by BANNING gas-powered vehicles -
(UCI) researchers have been conducting much of that study, learning what exactly will be needed to make all cars zero emissions over the next decade. “The grid does not currently have the capability to add millions of battery electric or even fuel-cell electric vehicles today,” said Jack Brouwer, a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering at UCI. “So, we have some time to make reasonable investments in the grid to enable this to actually happen and to happen well.” Read More
The New York TImes

How to Save a Forest by Burning It

The New York Times -
“Fire has made us civilized, but we still don’t understand it fully,” said Tirtha Banerjee, [UCI engineering assistant professor] …. “Scientists have been “just completely caught off guard about how fast things are changing,” said James T. Randerson, [UCI Chancellor’s Professor, Earth system science]. … Banerjee and his team of graduate students and postdoctoral researchers flew their drone repeatedly over the area, mapping it ….. By comparing images from before, during and after the burn, Banerjee’s team could pinpoint exactly how the fire had transformed the forest floor. [Subscription required, campus-wide access provided by UCI Libraries. Sign-up here: https://guides.lib.uci.edu/nytimes] Read More
Nature International Weekly Journal of Science

Combined force of fire and water

Nature -
Ariane Jong-Levinger [engineering graduate student] and colleagues from the University of California, Irvine used stochastic modelling to study the effects that changes in extreme rainfall and wildfires have on flood-protection infrastructure such as flood channels and debris basins in a mountain watershed similar to those found in southern California. They find that more frequent and severe fires lead to more events that exceed the capacity of the protective infrastructure. Read More
American Ceramic Society

Other materials stories that may be of interest

American Ceramic Society -
Engineers push nanostructure properties to new extremes. Researchers at University of California, Irvine increased the energy absorption and strength of nanoarchitected structures by fabricating interpenetrating phased composites. Read More
Society of Women Engineers

How About Hydrogen?

Society of Women Engineers -
Iryna Zenyuk, Ph.D., is a researcher, associate professor of [chemical] and biomolecular engineering, and associate director of the University of California, Irvine National Fuel Cell Research Center. … Dr. Zenyuk also sees a major shift toward fuel cells for trucks. “For long-haul truck drivers and their employers, time and every pound of payload is money,” she said. “Heavy-duty trucks are virtually impossible to decarbonize with batteries. They would need batteries so heavy they would reduce the payload by about one-third, and recharging those batteries would take too long.” Read More
Knowable Magazine

A treasure hunt for microbes in Chile’s Atacama desert

Knowable Magazine -
Other microbes take an active role in seeking out water. In 2020, a group of scientists from the United States described in PNAS  a bacterium living within gypsum rocks that secreted a substance to dissolve the minerals around it, releasing individual water molecules sequestered inside the rock. “They’re almost like miners … digging for water,” says [[Professor] David Kisailus, a chemical and environmental engineer at the University of California, Irvine, and one of the study’s authors. “They can actually search out and find the water and extract the water from these rocks.”  Examples like these are just a taste of what Atacama’s microbes might teach us about survival at extremes, Kisailus says. Read More

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